pnas/pnas.tex
changeset 606 09eebcd9dce2
parent 605 78db9976b145
child 607 6f0ad8c4f8e2
equal deleted inserted replaced
605:78db9976b145 606:09eebcd9dce2
   536 %us to give a much more explicit description of the blob complex which we'll write as $\bc_*(W; \cC)$.
   536 %us to give a much more explicit description of the blob complex which we'll write as $\bc_*(W; \cC)$.
   537 %\todo{either need to explain why this is the same, or significantly rewrite this section}
   537 %\todo{either need to explain why this is the same, or significantly rewrite this section}
   538 When $\cC$ is the topological $n$-category based on string diagrams for a traditional
   538 When $\cC$ is the topological $n$-category based on string diagrams for a traditional
   539 $n$-category $C$,
   539 $n$-category $C$,
   540 one can show \nn{cite us} that the above two constructions of the homotopy colimit
   540 one can show \nn{cite us} that the above two constructions of the homotopy colimit
   541 are equivalent to the more concrete construction which we describe next, and which we denote $\bc_*(W; C)$.
   541 are equivalent to the more concrete construction which we describe next, and which we denote $\bc_*(W; \cC)$.
   542 Roughly speaking, the generators of $\bc_k(W; C)$ are string diagrams on $W$ together with
   542 Roughly speaking, the generators of $\bc_k(W; \cC)$ are string diagrams on $W$ together with
   543 a configuration of $k$ balls (or ``blobs") in $W$ whose interiors are pairwise disjoint or nested.
   543 a configuration of $k$ balls (or ``blobs") in $W$ whose interiors are pairwise disjoint or nested.
   544 The restriction of the string diagram to innermost blobs is required to be ``null" in the sense that
   544 The restriction of the string diagram to innermost blobs is required to be ``null" in the sense that
   545 it evaluates to a zero $n$-morphism of $C$.
   545 it evaluates to a zero $n$-morphism of $C$.
   546 The next few paragraphs describe this in more detail.
   546 The next few paragraphs describe this in more detail.
   547 
   547 
   550 each $B_i$ appears as a connected component of one of the $M_j$. Note that this allows the balls to be pairwise either disjoint or nested. Such a collection of balls cuts $W$ into pieces, the connected components of $W \setminus \bigcup \bdy B_i$. These pieces need not be manifolds, but they do automatically have permissible decompositions.
   550 each $B_i$ appears as a connected component of one of the $M_j$. Note that this allows the balls to be pairwise either disjoint or nested. Such a collection of balls cuts $W$ into pieces, the connected components of $W \setminus \bigcup \bdy B_i$. These pieces need not be manifolds, but they do automatically have permissible decompositions.
   551 
   551 
   552 The $k$-blob group $\bc_k(W; \cC)$ is generated by the $k$-blob diagrams. A $k$-blob diagram consists of
   552 The $k$-blob group $\bc_k(W; \cC)$ is generated by the $k$-blob diagrams. A $k$-blob diagram consists of
   553 \begin{itemize}
   553 \begin{itemize}
   554 \item a permissible collection of $k$ embedded balls,
   554 \item a permissible collection of $k$ embedded balls,
   555 \item an ordering of the balls, and
   555 \item an ordering of the balls, and \nn{what about reordering?}
   556 \item for each resulting piece of $W$, a field,
   556 \item for each resulting piece of $W$, a field,
   557 \end{itemize}
   557 \end{itemize}
   558 such that for any innermost blob $B$, the field on $B$ goes to zero under the gluing map from $\cC$. We call such a field a `null field on $B$'.
   558 such that for any innermost blob $B$, the field on $B$ goes to zero under the gluing map from $\cC$. We call such a field a `null field on $B$'.
   559 
   559 
   560 The differential acts on a $k$-blob diagram by summing over ways to forget one of the $k$ blobs, with signs given by the ordering.
   560 The differential acts on a $k$-blob diagram by summing over ways to forget one of the $k$ blobs, with signs given by the ordering.