text/blobdef.tex
changeset 257 ae5a542c958e
parent 222 217b6a870532
child 313 ef8fac44a8aa
equal deleted inserted replaced
256:2a5d54f51808 257:ae5a542c958e
   133 For each $i$ and $j$, we require that either $B_i$ and $B_j$ have disjoint interiors or
   133 For each $i$ and $j$, we require that either $B_i$ and $B_j$ have disjoint interiors or
   134 $B_i \sub B_j$ or $B_j \sub B_i$.
   134 $B_i \sub B_j$ or $B_j \sub B_i$.
   135 (The case $B_i = B_j$ is allowed.
   135 (The case $B_i = B_j$ is allowed.
   136 If $B_i \sub B_j$ the boundaries of $B_i$ and $B_j$ are allowed to intersect.)
   136 If $B_i \sub B_j$ the boundaries of $B_i$ and $B_j$ are allowed to intersect.)
   137 If a blob has no other blobs strictly contained in it, we call it a twig blob.
   137 If a blob has no other blobs strictly contained in it, we call it a twig blob.
       
   138 \nn{need to allow the case where $B\to X$ is not an embedding
       
   139 on $\bd B$.  this is because any blob diagram on $X_{cut}$ should give rise to one on $X_{gl}$
       
   140 and blobs are allowed to meet $\bd X$.}
   138 \item Fields (boundary conditions) $c_i \in \cC(\bd B_i)$.
   141 \item Fields (boundary conditions) $c_i \in \cC(\bd B_i)$.
   139 (These are implied by the data in the next bullets, so we usually
   142 (These are implied by the data in the next bullets, so we usually
   140 suppress them from the notation.)
   143 suppress them from the notation.)
   141 $c_i$ and $c_j$ must have identical restrictions to $\bd B_i \cap \bd B_j$
   144 $c_i$ and $c_j$ must have identical restrictions to $\bd B_i \cap \bd B_j$
   142 if the latter space is not empty.
   145 if the latter space is not empty.
   186     \bd(b) = \sum_{j=0}^{k-1} (-1)^j E_j(b).
   189     \bd(b) = \sum_{j=0}^{k-1} (-1)^j E_j(b).
   187 }
   190 }
   188 The $(-1)^j$ factors imply that the terms of $\bd^2(b)$ all cancel.
   191 The $(-1)^j$ factors imply that the terms of $\bd^2(b)$ all cancel.
   189 Thus we have a chain complex.
   192 Thus we have a chain complex.
   190 
   193 
       
   194 We define the {\it support} of a blob diagram $b$, $\supp(b) \sub X$, 
       
   195 to be the union of the blobs of $b$.
       
   196 For $y \in \bc_*(X)$ with $y = \sum c_i b_i$ ($c_i$ a non-zero number, $b_i$ a blob diagram),
       
   197 we define $\supp(y) \deq \bigcup_i \supp(b_i)$.
       
   198 
   191 We note that blob diagrams in $X$ have a structure similar to that of a simplicial set,
   199 We note that blob diagrams in $X$ have a structure similar to that of a simplicial set,
   192 but with simplices replaced by a more general class of combinatorial shapes.
   200 but with simplices replaced by a more general class of combinatorial shapes.
   193 Let $P$ be the minimal set of (isomorphisms classes of) polyhedra which is closed under products
   201 Let $P$ be the minimal set of (isomorphisms classes of) polyhedra which is closed under products
   194 and cones, and which contains the point.
   202 and cones, and which contains the point.
   195 We can associate an element $p(b)$ of $P$ to each blob diagram $b$ 
   203 We can associate an element $p(b)$ of $P$ to each blob diagram $b$