text/evmap.tex
changeset 255 f1b046a70e4f
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   326 %(Note: Don't confuse this $n$ with the top dimension $n$ used elsewhere in this paper.)
   326 %(Note: Don't confuse this $n$ with the top dimension $n$ used elsewhere in this paper.)
   327 
   327 
   328 \begin{lemma} \label{Gim_approx}
   328 \begin{lemma} \label{Gim_approx}
   329 Fix a blob diagram $b$, a homotopy order $m$ and a degree $n$ for $CH_*(X)$.
   329 Fix a blob diagram $b$, a homotopy order $m$ and a degree $n$ for $CH_*(X)$.
   330 Then there exists a constant $k_{bmn}$ such that for all $i \ge k_{bmn}$
   330 Then there exists a constant $k_{bmn}$ such that for all $i \ge k_{bmn}$
   331 there exists another constant $j_i$ such that for all $j \ge j_i$ and all $p\in CH_n(X)$ 
   331 there exists another constant $j_{ibmn}$ such that for all $j \ge j_{ibmn}$ and all $p\in CH_n(X)$ 
   332 we have $g_j(p)\ot b \in G_*^{i,m}$.
   332 we have $g_j(p)\ot b \in G_*^{i,m}$.
   333 \end{lemma}
   333 \end{lemma}
   334 
   334 
   335 For convenience we also define $k_{bmp} = k_{bmn}$ where $n=\deg(p)$.
   335 For convenience we also define $k_{bmp} = k_{bmn}$
       
   336 and $j_{ibmp} = j_{ibmn}$ where $n=\deg(p)$.
   336 Note that we may assume that
   337 Note that we may assume that
   337 \[
   338 \[
   338 	k_{bmp} \ge k_{alq}
   339 	k_{bmp} \ge k_{alq}
   339 \]
   340 \]
   340 for all $l\ge m$ and all $q\ot a$ which appear in the boundary of $p\ot b$.
   341 for all $l\ge m$ and all $q\ot a$ which appear in the boundary of $p\ot b$.
       
   342 Additionally, we may assume that
       
   343 \[
       
   344 	j_{ibmp} \ge j_{ialq}
       
   345 \]
       
   346 for all $l\ge m$ and all $q\ot a$ which appear in the boundary of $p\ot b$.
       
   347 
   341 
   348 
   342 \begin{proof}
   349 \begin{proof}
   343 Let $c$ be a subset of the blobs of $b$.
   350 Let $c$ be a subset of the blobs of $b$.
   344 There exists $\lambda > 0$ such that $\Nbd_u(c)$ is homeomorphic to $|c|$ for all $u < \lambda$ 
   351 There exists $\lambda > 0$ such that $\Nbd_u(c)$ is homeomorphic to $|c|$ for all $u < \lambda$ 
   345 and all such $c$.
   352 and all such $c$.
   507 as follows.
   514 as follows.
   508 On $R_0\ot CH_*(X, X) \otimes \bc_*(X)$ we define
   515 On $R_0\ot CH_*(X, X) \otimes \bc_*(X)$ we define
   509 \[
   516 \[
   510 	\sigma(j\ot p\ot b) = g_j(p)\ot b .
   517 	\sigma(j\ot p\ot b) = g_j(p)\ot b .
   511 \]
   518 \]
   512 On $R_1\ot CH_*(X, X) \otimes \bc_*(X)$ we use the track of the homotopy from 
   519 On $R_1\ot CH_*(X, X) \otimes \bc_*(X)$ we define
   513 $g_j$ to $g_{j+1}$.
   520 \[
       
   521 	\sigma(\iota_j\ot p\ot b) = f_j(p)\ot b ,
       
   522 \]
       
   523 where $f_j$ is the homotopy from $g_j$ to $g_{j+1}$.
   514 
   524 
   515 Next we specify subcomplexes $G^m_* \sub R_*\ot CH_*(X, X) \otimes \bc_*(X)$ on which we will eventually
   525 Next we specify subcomplexes $G^m_* \sub R_*\ot CH_*(X, X) \otimes \bc_*(X)$ on which we will eventually
   516 define a version of the action map $e_X$.
   526 define a version of the action map $e_X$.
   517 A generator $j\ot p\ot b$ is defined to be in $G^m_*$ if $j\ge j_k$, where
   527 A generator $j\ot p\ot b$ is defined to be in $G^m_*$ if $j\ge j_{kbmp}$, where
   518 $k = k_{bmp}$ is the constant from Lemma \ref{Gim_approx}.
   528 $k = k_{bmp}$ is the constant from Lemma \ref{Gim_approx}.
   519 Similarly $\iota_j\ot p\ot b$ is in $G^m_*$ if $j\ge j_k$.
   529 Similarly $\iota_j\ot p\ot b$ is in $G^m_*$ if $j\ge j_{kbmp}$.
   520 The inequality following Lemma \ref{Gim_approx} guarantees that $G^m_*$ is indeed a subcomplex
   530 The inequality following Lemma \ref{Gim_approx} guarantees that $G^m_*$ is indeed a subcomplex
   521 and that $G^m_* \sup G^{m+1}_*$.
   531 and that $G^m_* \sup G^{m+1}_*$.
   522 
   532 
   523 It is easy to see that each $G^m_*$ is homotopy equivalent (via the inclusion map) 
   533 It is easy to see that each $G^m_*$ is homotopy equivalent (via the inclusion map) 
   524 to $R_*\ot CH_*(X, X) \otimes \bc_*(X)$
   534 to $R_*\ot CH_*(X, X) \otimes \bc_*(X)$
   527 
   537 
   528 Next we define a map
   538 Next we define a map
   529 \[
   539 \[
   530 	e_m : G^m_* \to \bc_*(X) .
   540 	e_m : G^m_* \to \bc_*(X) .
   531 \]
   541 \]
       
   542 Let $p\ot b$ be a generator of $G^m_*$.
       
   543 Each $g_j(p)\ot b$ or $f_j(p)\ot b$ is a linear combination of generators $q\ot c$,
       
   544 where $\supp(q)\cup\supp(c)$ is contained in a disjoint union of balls satisfying 
       
   545 various conditions specified above.
       
   546 As in the construction of the maps $e_{i,m}$ above,
       
   547 it suffices to specify for each such $q\ot c$ a disjoint union of balls
       
   548 $V_{qc} \sup \supp(q)\cup\supp(c)$, such that $V_{qc} \sup V_{q'c'}$
       
   549 whenever $q'\ot c'$ appears in the boundary of $q\ot c$.
       
   550 
       
   551 Let $q\ot c$ be a summand of $g_j(p)\ot b$, as above.
       
   552 Let $i$ be maximal such that $j\ge j_{ibmp}$
       
   553 (notation as in Lemma \ref{Gim_approx}).
       
   554 Then $q\ot c \in G^{i,m}_*$ and we choose $V_{qc} \sup \supp(q)\cup\supp(c)$
       
   555 such that 
       
   556 \[
       
   557 	N_{i,d}(q\ot c) \subeq V_{qc} \subeq N_{i,d+1}(q\ot c) ,
       
   558 \]
       
   559 where $d = \deg(q\ot c)$.
       
   560 Let $\tilde q = f_j(q)$.
       
   561 The summands of $f_j(p)\ot b$ have the form $\tilde q \ot c$, 
       
   562 where $q\ot c$ is a summand of $g_j(p)\ot b$.
       
   563 Since the homotopy $f_j$ does not increase supports, we also have that
       
   564 \[
       
   565 	V_{qc} \sup \supp(\tilde q) \cup \supp(c) .
       
   566 \]
       
   567 So we define $V_{\tilde qc} = V_{qc}$.
       
   568 
       
   569 It is now easy to check that we have $V_{qc} \sup V_{q'c'}$
       
   570 whenever $q'\ot c'$ appears in the boundary of $q\ot c$.
       
   571 As in the construction of the maps $e_{i,m}$ above,
       
   572 this allows us to construct a map
       
   573 \[
       
   574 	e_m : G^m_* \to \bc_*(X) 
       
   575 \]
       
   576 which is well-defined up to homotopy.
       
   577 As in the proof of Lemma \ref{m_order_hty}, we can show that the map is well-defined up
       
   578 to $m$-th order homotopy.
       
   579 Put another way, we have specified an $m$-connected subcomplex of the complex of
       
   580 all maps $G^m_* \to \bc_*(X)$.
       
   581 On $G^{m+1}_* \sub G^m_*$ we have defined two maps, $e_m$ and $e_{m+1}$.
       
   582 One can similarly (to the proof of Lemma \ref{m_order_hty}) show that 
       
   583 these two maps agree up to $m$-th order homotopy.
       
   584 More precisely, one can show that the subcomplex of maps containing the various
       
   585 $e_{m+1}$ candidates is contained in the corresponding subcomplex for $e_m$.
       
   586 \nn{now should remark that we have not, in fact, produced a contractible set of maps,
       
   587 but we have come very close}
   532 
   588 
   533 
   589 
   534 
   590 
   535 \nn{...}
   591 \nn{...}
   536 
   592 
   541 \medskip\hrule\medskip\hrule\medskip
   597 \medskip\hrule\medskip\hrule\medskip
   542 
   598 
   543 \nn{outline of what remains to be done:}
   599 \nn{outline of what remains to be done:}
   544 
   600 
   545 \begin{itemize}
   601 \begin{itemize}
   546 \item We need to assemble the maps for the various $G^{i,m}$ into
       
   547 a map for all of $CH_*\ot \bc_*$.
       
   548 One idea: Think of the $g_j$ as a sort of homotopy (from $CH_*\ot \bc_*$ to itself) 
       
   549 parameterized by $[0,\infty)$.  For each $p\ot b$ in $CH_*\ot \bc_*$ choose a sufficiently
       
   550 large $j'$.  Use these choices to reparameterize $g_\bullet$ so that each
       
   551 $p\ot b$ gets pushed as far as the corresponding $j'$.
       
   552 \item Independence of metric, $\ep_i$, $\delta_i$:
   602 \item Independence of metric, $\ep_i$, $\delta_i$:
   553 For a different metric etc. let $\hat{G}^{i,m}$ denote the alternate subcomplexes
   603 For a different metric etc. let $\hat{G}^{i,m}$ denote the alternate subcomplexes
   554 and $\hat{N}_{i,l}$ the alternate neighborhoods.
   604 and $\hat{N}_{i,l}$ the alternate neighborhoods.
   555 Main idea is that for all $i$ there exists sufficiently large $k$ such that
   605 Main idea is that for all $i$ there exists sufficiently large $k$ such that
   556 $\hat{N}_{k,l} \sub N_{i,l}$, and similarly with the roles of $N$ and $\hat{N}$ reversed.
   606 $\hat{N}_{k,l} \sub N_{i,l}$, and similarly with the roles of $N$ and $\hat{N}$ reversed.
   557 \item prove gluing compatibility, as in statement of main thm
   607 \item prove gluing compatibility, as in statement of main thm (this is relatively easy)
   558 \item Also need to prove associativity.
   608 \item Also need to prove associativity.
   559 \end{itemize}
   609 \end{itemize}
   560 
   610 
   561 
   611 
   562 \nn{to be continued....}
   612 \nn{to be continued....}