diff -r 470fe2c71305 -r 0127f415fb65 text/ncat.tex --- a/text/ncat.tex Sat Feb 20 22:59:57 2010 +0000 +++ b/text/ncat.tex Sun Feb 21 02:23:30 2010 +0000 @@ -90,6 +90,8 @@ boundary of a morphism. Morphisms are modeled on balls, so their boundaries are modeled on spheres: +\nn{perhaps it's better to define $\cC(S^k)$ as a colimit, rather than making it new data} + \begin{axiom}[Boundaries (spheres)] For each $0 \le k \le n-1$, we have a functor $\cC_k$ from the category of $k$-spheres and @@ -1080,17 +1082,62 @@ \subsection{The $n{+}1$-category of sphere modules} -In this subsection we define an $n{+}1$-category of ``sphere modules" whose objects -correspond to $n$-categories. -This is a version of the familiar algebras-bimodules-intertwinors 2-category. +In this subsection we define an $n{+}1$-category $\cS$ of ``sphere modules" +whose objects correspond to $n$-categories. +This is a version of the familiar algebras-bimodules-intertwiners 2-category. (Terminology: It is clearly appropriate to call an $S^0$ modules a bimodule, since a 0-sphere has an obvious bi-ness. This is much less true for higher dimensional spheres, so we prefer the term ``sphere module" for the general case.) +The $0$- through $n$-dimensional parts of $\cC$ are various sorts of modules, and we describe +these first. +The $n{+}1$-dimensional part of $\cS$ consist of intertwiners +(of garden-variety $1$-category modules associated to decorated $n$-balls). +We will see below that in order for these $n{+}1$-morphisms to satisfy all of +the duality requirements of an $n{+}1$-category, we will have to assume +that our $n$-categories and modules have non-degenerate inner products. +(In other words, we need to assume some extra duality on the $n$-categories and modules.) + +\medskip + +Our first task is to define an $n$-category $m$-sphere module, for $0\le m \le n-1$. +These will be defined in terms of certain classes of marked balls, very similarly +to the definition of $n$-category modules above. +(This, in turn, is very similar to our definition of $n$-category.) +Because of this similarity, we only sketch the definitions below. + +We start with 0-sphere modules, which also could reasonably be called (categorified) bimodules. +(For $n=1$ they are precisely bimodules in the usual, uncategorified sense.) +Define a 0-marked $k$-ball $(X, M)$, $1\le k \le n$, to be a pair homeomorphic to the standard +$(B^k, B^{k-1})$, where $B^{k-1}$ is properly embedded in $B^k$. +See Figure xxxx. +Another way to say this is that $(X, M)$ is homeomorphic to $B^{k-1}\times([-1,1], \{0\})$. + +0-marked balls can be cut into smaller balls in various ways. +These smaller balls could be 0-marked or plain. +We can also take the boundary of a 0-marked ball, which is 0-marked sphere. + +Fix $n$-categories $\cA$ and $\cB$. +These will label the two halves of a 0-marked $k$-ball. +The 0-sphere module we define next will depend on $\cA$ and $\cB$ +(it's an $\cA$-$\cB$ bimodule), but we will suppress that from the notation. + +An $n$-category 0-sphere module $\cM$ is a collection of functors $\cM_k$ from the category +of 0-marked $k$-balls, $1\le k \le n$, +(with the two halves labeled by $\cA$ and $\cB$) to the category of sets. +If $k=n$ these sets should be enriched to the extent $\cA$ and $\cB$ are. +Given a decomposition of a 0-marked $k$-ball $X$ into smaller balls $X_i$, we have +morphism sets $\cA_k(X_i)$ (if $X_i$ lies on the $\cA$-labeled side) +or $\cB_k(X_i)$ (if $X_i$ lies on the $\cB$-labeled side) +or $\cM_k(X_i)$ (if $X_i$ intersects the marking and is therefore a smaller 0-marked ball). +Corresponding to this decomposition we have an action and/or composition map +from the product of these various sets into $\cM(X)$. + +\medskip -\nn{need to assume a little extra structure to define the top ($n+1$) part (?)} + \medskip \hrule