# HG changeset patch # User kevin@6e1638ff-ae45-0410-89bd-df963105f760 # Date 1248795213 0 # Node ID dd4b4ac15023b6d43ad6ab9d6aa7bbebb4b852d0 # Parent d2409e3578012ae200b5e39d8441e5ece8e1af2d ... diff -r d2409e357801 -r dd4b4ac15023 text/ncat.tex --- a/text/ncat.tex Tue Jul 28 00:33:08 2009 +0000 +++ b/text/ncat.tex Tue Jul 28 15:33:33 2009 +0000 @@ -564,7 +564,57 @@ Next we consider tensor products (or, more generally, self tensor products or coends). +\nn{start with (less general) tensor products; maybe change this later} +Define a {\it doubly marked $k$-ball} to be a triple $(B, N, N')$, where $B$ is a $k$-ball +and $N$ and $N'$ are disjoint $k{-}1$-balls in $\bd B$. + +Let $\cM$ and $\cM'$ be modules for an $n$-category $\cC$. +(If $k=1$ and manifolds are oriented, then one should be +a left module and the other a right module.) +Let $D = (B, N, N')$ be a doubly marked $k$-ball, $1\le k \le n$. +We will define a set $\cM\ot_\cC\cM'(D)$. +(If $k = n$ and our $k$-categories are enriched, then +$\cM\ot_\cC\cM'(D)$ will have additional structure; see below.) +$\cM\ot_\cC\cM'(D)$ will be the colimit of a functor defined on a category $\cJ(D)$, +which we define next. + +Define a permissible decomposition of $D$ to be a decomposition +\[ + D = (\cup_a X_a) \cup (\cup_b M_b) \cup (\cup_c M'_c) , +\] +Where each $X_a$ is a plain $k$-ball (disjoint from the markings $N$ and $N'$ of $D$), +each $M_b$ is a marked $k$-ball intersecting $N$, and +each $M'_b$ is a marked $k$-ball intersecting $N'$. +Given permissible decompositions $x$ and $y$, we say that $x$ is a refinement +of $y$, or write $x \le y$, if each ball of $y$ is a union of balls of $x$. +This defines a partial ordering $\cJ(D)$, which we will think of as a category. +(The objects of $\cJ(D)$ are permissible decompositions of $D$, and there is a unique +morphism from $x$ to $y$ if and only if $x$ is a refinement of $y$.) +\nn{need figures} + +$\cC$, $\cM$ and $\cM'$ determine +a functor $\psi$ from $\cJ(D)$ to the category of sets +(possibly with additional structure if $k=n$). +For a decomposition $x = (X_a, M_b, M'_c)$ in $\cJ(D)$, define $\psi(x)$ to subset +\[ + \psi(x) \sub (\prod_a \cC(X_a)) \prod (\prod_b \cM(M_b)) \prod (\prod_c \cM'(M'_c)) +\] +such that the restrictions to the various pieces of shared boundaries amongst the +$X_a$, $M_b$ and $M'_c$ all agree. +(Think fibered product.) +If $x$ is a refinement of $y$, define a map $\psi(x)\to\psi(y)$ +via the gluing (composition or action) maps from $\cC$, $\cM$ and $\cM'$. + +Finally, define $\cM\ot_\cC\cM'(D)$ to be the colimit of $\psi$. +In other words, for each decomposition $x$ there is a map +$\psi(x)\to \cM\ot_\cC\cM'(D)$, these maps are compatible with the refinement maps +above, and $\cM\ot_\cC\cM'(D)$ is universal with respect to these properties. + +Note that if $k=n$ and we fix boundary conditions $c$ on the unmarked boundary of $D$, +then $\cM\ot_\cC\cM'(D; c)$ will be an object in the enriching category +(e.g.\ vector space or chain complex). +\nn{say this more precisely?} \medskip \hrule