text/tqftreview.tex
changeset 409 291f82fb79b5
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   207 we can construct a system of fields as follows.
   207 we can construct a system of fields as follows.
   208 Roughly speaking, $\cC(X)$ will the set of all embedded cell complexes in $X$
   208 Roughly speaking, $\cC(X)$ will the set of all embedded cell complexes in $X$
   209 with codimension $i$ cells labeled by $i$-morphisms of $C$.
   209 with codimension $i$ cells labeled by $i$-morphisms of $C$.
   210 We'll spell this out for $n=1,2$ and then describe the general case.
   210 We'll spell this out for $n=1,2$ and then describe the general case.
   211 
   211 
       
   212 This way of decorating an $n$-manifold with an $n$-category is sometimes referred to
       
   213 as a ``string diagram".
       
   214 It can be thought of as (geometrically) dual to a pasting diagram.
       
   215 One of the advantages of string diagrams over pasting diagrams is that one has more
       
   216 flexibility in slicing them up in various ways.
       
   217 In addition, string diagrams are traditional in quantum topology.
       
   218 The diagrams predate by many years the terms ``string diagram" and ``quantum topology".
       
   219 \nn{?? cite penrose, kauffman, jones(?)}
       
   220 
   212 If $X$ has boundary, we require that the cell decompositions are in general
   221 If $X$ has boundary, we require that the cell decompositions are in general
   213 position with respect to the boundary --- the boundary intersects each cell
   222 position with respect to the boundary --- the boundary intersects each cell
   214 transversely, so cells meeting the boundary are mere half-cells.
   223 transversely, so cells meeting the boundary are mere half-cells.
   215 Put another way, the cell decompositions we consider are dual to standard cell
   224 Put another way, the cell decompositions we consider are dual to standard cell
   216 decompositions of $X$.
   225 decompositions of $X$.