text/appendixes/famodiff.tex
changeset 276 7a67f45e2475
parent 275 81d7c550b3da
child 277 ba4ddbc41c15
equal deleted inserted replaced
275:81d7c550b3da 276:7a67f45e2475
   197 close to the universal bi-Lipschitz constant for $f$.
   197 close to the universal bi-Lipschitz constant for $f$.
   198 
   198 
   199 Since PL homeomorphisms are bi-Lipschitz, we have established this last remaining case of claim 4 of the lemma as well.
   199 Since PL homeomorphisms are bi-Lipschitz, we have established this last remaining case of claim 4 of the lemma as well.
   200 \end{proof}
   200 \end{proof}
   201 
   201 
   202 
   202 \begin{lemma}
   203 
   203 Let $CM_*(X\to T)$ be the singular chains on the space of continuous maps
   204 
   204 [resp. immersions, diffeomorphisms, PL homeomorphisms, bi-Lipschitz homeomorphisms]
       
   205 from $X$ to $T$, and let $G_*\sub CM_*(X\to T)$ denote the chains adapted to an open cover $\cU$
       
   206 of $X$.
       
   207 Then $G_*$ is a strong deformation retract of $CM_*(X\to T)$.
       
   208 \end{lemma}
       
   209 \begin{proof}
       
   210 \nn{my current idea is too messy, so I'm going to wait and hopefully think
       
   211 of a cleaner proof}
   205 \noop{
   212 \noop{
   206 
   213 If suffices to show that 
   207 \nn{move this to later:}
   214 ...
   208 
   215 Lemma \ref{basic_adaptation_lemma}
   209 \begin{lemma}  \label{extension_lemma_b}
   216 ...
   210 Let $x \in CM_k(X, T)$ be a singular chain such that $\bd x$ is adapted to $\cU$.
   217 }
   211 Then $x$ is homotopic (rel boundary) to some $x' \in CM_k(S, T)$ which is adapted to $\cU$.
   218 \end{proof}
   212 Furthermore, one can choose the homotopy so that its support is equal to the support of $x$.
   219 
   213 If $S$ and $T$ are manifolds, the statement remains true if we replace $CM_*(S, T)$ with
   220 \medskip
   214 chains of smooth maps or immersions.
   221 
   215 \end{lemma}
   222 \nn{need to clean up references from the main text to the lemmas of this section}
   216 
   223 
   217 \medskip
   224 \medskip
   218 \hrule
   225 
   219 \medskip
   226 \nn{do we want to keep the following?}
   220 
   227 
   221 
   228 The above lemmas remain true if we replace ``adapted" with ``strongly adapted", as defined below.
   222 In this appendix we provide the proof of
   229 The proof of Lemma \ref{basic_adaptation_lemma} is modified by
   223 \nn{should change this to the more general \ref{extension_lemma_b}}
   230 choosing the common refinement $L$ and interpolating maps $\eta$
   224 
   231 slightly more carefully.
   225 \begin{lem*}[Restatement of Lemma \ref{extension_lemma}]
   232 Since we don't need the stronger result, we omit the details.
   226 Let $x \in CD_k(X)$ be a singular chain such that $\bd x$ is adapted to $\cU$.
   233 
   227 Then $x$ is homotopic (rel boundary) to some $x' \in CD_k(X)$ which is adapted to $\cU$.
   234 Let $X$, $T$ and $\cU$ be as above.
   228 Furthermore, one can choose the homotopy so that its support is equal to the support of $x$.
   235 A $k$-parameter family of maps $f: P \times X \to T$ is
   229 \end{lem*}
   236 {\it strongly adapted to $\cU$} if there is a factorization
   230 
       
   231 \nn{for pedagogical reasons, should do $k=1,2$ cases first; probably do this in
       
   232 later draft}
       
   233 
       
   234 \nn{not sure what the best way to deal with boundary is; for now just give main argument, worry
       
   235 about boundary later}
       
   236 
       
   237 }
       
   238 
       
   239 
       
   240 
       
   241 
       
   242 \medskip
       
   243 \hrule
       
   244 \medskip
       
   245 \nn{the following was removed from earlier section; it should be reincorporated somewhere
       
   246 in this section}
       
   247 
       
   248 Let $\cU = \{U_\alpha\}$ be an open cover of $X$.
       
   249 A $k$-parameter family of homeomorphisms $f: P \times X \to X$ is
       
   250 {\it adapted to $\cU$} if there is a factorization
       
   251 \eq{
   237 \eq{
   252     P = P_1 \times \cdots \times P_m
   238     P = P_1 \times \cdots \times P_m
   253 }
   239 }
   254 (for some $m \le k$)
   240 (for some $m \le k$)
   255 and families of homeomorphisms
   241 and families of homeomorphisms
   256 \eq{
   242 \eq{
   257     f_i :  P_i \times X \to X
   243     f_i :  P_i \times X \to T
   258 }
   244 }
   259 such that
   245 such that
   260 \begin{itemize}
   246 \begin{itemize}
   261 \item each $f_i$ is supported on some connected $V_i \sub X$;
   247 \item each $f_i$ is supported on some connected $V_i \sub X$;
   262 \item the sets $V_i$ are mutually disjoint;
   248 \item the sets $V_i$ are mutually disjoint;
   263 \item each $V_i$ is the union of at most $k_i$ of the $U_\alpha$'s,
   249 \item each $V_i$ is the union of at most $k_i$ of the $U_\alpha$'s,
   264 where $k_i = \dim(P_i)$; and
   250 where $k_i = \dim(P_i)$; and
   265 \item $f(p, \cdot) = g \circ f_1(p_1, \cdot) \circ \cdots \circ f_m(p_m, \cdot)$
   251 \item $f(p, \cdot) = g \circ f_1(p_1, \cdot) \circ \cdots \circ f_m(p_m, \cdot)$
   266 for all $p = (p_1, \ldots, p_m)$, for some fixed $g \in \Homeo(X)$.
   252 for all $p = (p_1, \ldots, p_m)$, for some fixed $gX\to T$.
   267 \end{itemize}
   253 \end{itemize}
   268 A chain $x \in CH_k(X)$ is (by definition) adapted to $\cU$ if it is the sum
   254 
   269 of singular cells, each of which is adapted to $\cU$.
   255 
   270 \medskip
   256 \medskip
   271 \hrule
   257 \hrule
   272 \medskip
   258 \medskip
   273 
   259 
   274 
   260 \nn{do we want to keep this alternative construction?}
   275 
       
   276 
       
   277 
   261 
   278 \input{text/appendixes/explicit.tex}
   262 \input{text/appendixes/explicit.tex}
   279 
   263