text/intro.tex
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   356 Since the blob complex is functorial in the manifold $X$, this is equivalent to having chain maps
   356 Since the blob complex is functorial in the manifold $X$, this is equivalent to having chain maps
   357 $$ev_{X \to Y} : \CH{X \to Y} \tensor \bc_*(X) \to \bc_*(Y)$$
   357 $$ev_{X \to Y} : \CH{X \to Y} \tensor \bc_*(X) \to \bc_*(Y)$$
   358 for any homeomorphic pair $X$ and $Y$, 
   358 for any homeomorphic pair $X$ and $Y$, 
   359 satisfying corresponding conditions.
   359 satisfying corresponding conditions.
   360 
   360 
       
   361 \nn{KW: the next paragraph seems awkward to me}
       
   362 
       
   363 \nn{KW: also, I'm not convinced that all of these (above and below) should be called theorems}
       
   364 
   361 In \S \ref{sec:ncats} we introduce the notion of topological $n$-categories, from which we can construct systems of fields.
   365 In \S \ref{sec:ncats} we introduce the notion of topological $n$-categories, from which we can construct systems of fields.
   362 Below, we talk about the blob complex associated to a topological $n$-category, implicitly passing first to the system of fields.
   366 Below, we talk about the blob complex associated to a topological $n$-category, implicitly passing first to the system of fields.
   363 Further, in \S \ref{sec:ncats} we also have the notion of an $A_\infty$ $n$-category.
   367 Further, in \S \ref{sec:ncats} we also have the notion of an $A_\infty$ $n$-category.
   364 
   368 
   365 \todo{Give this a number inside the text}
   369 \todo{Give this a number inside the text}
   376 \end{thm}
   380 \end{thm}
   377 \begin{rem}
   381 \begin{rem}
   378 Perhaps the most interesting case is when $Y$ is just a point; then we have a way of building an $A_\infty$ $n$-category from a topological $n$-category.
   382 Perhaps the most interesting case is when $Y$ is just a point; then we have a way of building an $A_\infty$ $n$-category from a topological $n$-category.
   379 We think of this $A_\infty$ $n$-category as a free resolution.
   383 We think of this $A_\infty$ $n$-category as a free resolution.
   380 \end{rem}
   384 \end{rem}
   381 Theorem \ref{thm:blobs-ainfty} appears as Example \ref{ex:blob-complexes-of-balls} in \S \ref{sec:ncats}
   385 
       
   386 Theorem \ref{thm:blobs-ainfty} appears as Example \ref{ex:blob-complexes-of-balls} in \S \ref{sec:ncats}.
   382 
   387 
   383 There is a version of the blob complex for $\cC$ an $A_\infty$ $n$-category
   388 There is a version of the blob complex for $\cC$ an $A_\infty$ $n$-category
   384 instead of a topological $n$-category; this is described in \S \ref{sec:ainfblob}.
   389 instead of a topological $n$-category; this is described in \S \ref{sec:ainfblob}.
   385 The definition is in fact simpler, almost tautological, and we use a different notation, $\cl{\cC}(M)$. The notation is intended to reflect the close parallel with the definition of the TQFT skein module via a colimit.
   390 The definition is in fact simpler, almost tautological, and we use a different notation, $\cl{\cC}(M)$. 
       
   391 %The notation is intended to reflect the close parallel with the definition of the TQFT skein module via a colimit.
   386 
   392 
   387 \newtheorem*{thm:product}{Theorem \ref{thm:product}}
   393 \newtheorem*{thm:product}{Theorem \ref{thm:product}}
   388 
   394 
   389 \begin{thm:product}[Product formula]
   395 \begin{thm:product}[Product formula]
   390 Let $W$ be a $k$-manifold and $Y$ be an $n-k$ manifold.
   396 Let $W$ be a $k$-manifold and $Y$ be an $n-k$ manifold.
   393 Then
   399 Then
   394 \[
   400 \[
   395 	\bc_*(Y\times W; \cC) \simeq \cl{\bc_*(Y;\cC)}(W).
   401 	\bc_*(Y\times W; \cC) \simeq \cl{\bc_*(Y;\cC)}(W).
   396 \]
   402 \]
   397 \end{thm:product}
   403 \end{thm:product}
   398 We also give a generalization of this statement for arbitrary fibre bundles, in \S \ref{moddecss}, and a sketch of a statement for arbitrary maps.
   404 The statement can be generalized to arbitrary fibre bundles, and indeed to arbitrary maps
       
   405 (see \S \ref{moddecss}).
   399 
   406 
   400 Fix a topological $n$-category $\cC$, which we'll omit from the notation.
   407 Fix a topological $n$-category $\cC$, which we'll omit from the notation.
   401 Recall that for any $(n-1)$-manifold $Y$, the blob complex $\bc_*(Y)$ is naturally an $A_\infty$ category.
   408 Recall that for any $(n-1)$-manifold $Y$, the blob complex $\bc_*(Y)$ is naturally an $A_\infty$ category.
   402 (See Appendix \ref{sec:comparing-A-infty} for the translation between topological $A_\infty$ $1$-categories and the usual algebraic notion of an $A_\infty$ category.)
   409 (See Appendix \ref{sec:comparing-A-infty} for the translation between topological $A_\infty$ $1$-categories and the usual algebraic notion of an $A_\infty$ category.)
   403 
   410 
   415 \bc_*(X_\text{gl}) \simeq \bc_*(X) \Tensor^{A_\infty}_{\mathclap{\bc_*(Y)}} \selfarrow
   422 \bc_*(X_\text{gl}) \simeq \bc_*(X) \Tensor^{A_\infty}_{\mathclap{\bc_*(Y)}} \selfarrow
   416 \end{equation*}
   423 \end{equation*}
   417 \end{itemize}
   424 \end{itemize}
   418 \end{thm:gluing}
   425 \end{thm:gluing}
   419 
   426 
   420 Theorem \ref{thm:product} is proved in \S \ref{ss:product-formula}, with Theorem \ref{thm:gluing} then a relatively straightforward consequence of the proof, explained in \S \ref{sec:gluing}.
   427 Theorem \ref{thm:product} is proved in \S \ref{ss:product-formula}, and Theorem \ref{thm:gluing} in \S \ref{sec:gluing}.
   421 
   428 
   422 \subsection{Applications}
   429 \subsection{Applications}
   423 \label{sec:applications}
   430 \label{sec:applications}
   424 Finally, we give two theorems which we consider as applications.
   431 Finally, we give two theorems which we consider applications. % or "think of as"
   425 
   432 
   426 \newtheorem*{thm:map-recon}{Theorem \ref{thm:map-recon}}
   433 \newtheorem*{thm:map-recon}{Theorem \ref{thm:map-recon}}
   427 
   434 
   428 \begin{thm:map-recon}[Mapping spaces]
   435 \begin{thm:map-recon}[Mapping spaces]
   429 Let $\pi^\infty_{\le n}(T)$ denote the $A_\infty$ $n$-category based on maps 
   436 Let $\pi^\infty_{\le n}(T)$ denote the $A_\infty$ $n$-category based on maps 
   430 $B^n \to T$.
   437 $B^n \to T$.
   431 (The case $n=1$ is the usual $A_\infty$-category of paths in $T$.)
   438 (The case $n=1$ is the usual $A_\infty$-category of paths in $T$.)
   432 Then 
   439 Then 
   433 $$\bc_*(X, \pi^\infty_{\le n}(T)) \simeq \CM{X}{T}.$$
   440 $$\bc_*(X; \pi^\infty_{\le n}(T)) \simeq \CM{X}{T}.$$
   434 \end{thm:map-recon}
   441 \end{thm:map-recon}
   435 
   442 
   436 This says that we can recover the (homotopic) space of maps to $T$ via blob homology from local data. The proof appears in \S \ref{sec:map-recon}.
   443 This says that we can recover (up to homotopy) the space of maps to $T$ via blob homology from local data. 
       
   444 The proof appears in \S \ref{sec:map-recon}.
   437 
   445 
   438 \newtheorem*{thm:deligne}{Theorem \ref{thm:deligne}}
   446 \newtheorem*{thm:deligne}{Theorem \ref{thm:deligne}}
   439 
   447 
   440 \begin{thm:deligne}[Higher dimensional Deligne conjecture]
   448 \begin{thm:deligne}[Higher dimensional Deligne conjecture]
   441 The singular chains of the $n$-dimensional fat graph operad act on blob cochains.
   449 The singular chains of the $n$-dimensional fat graph operad act on blob cochains.
   442 \end{thm:deligne}
   450 \end{thm:deligne}
   443 See \S \ref{sec:deligne} for a full explanation of the statement, and an outline of the proof.
   451 See \S \ref{sec:deligne} for a full explanation of the statement, and the proof.
   444 
   452 
   445 
   453 
   446 
   454 
   447 
   455 
   448 \subsection{Future directions}
   456 \subsection{Future directions}
   449 \label{sec:future}
   457 \label{sec:future}
   450 Throughout, we have resisted the temptation to work in the greatest generality possible (don't worry, it wasn't that hard). 
   458 \nn{KW: Perhaps we should delete this subsection and salvage only the first few sentences.}
       
   459 Throughout, we have resisted the temptation to work in the greatest generality possible.
       
   460 (Don't worry, it wasn't that hard.)
   451 In most of the places where we say ``set" or ``vector space", any symmetric monoidal category would do.
   461 In most of the places where we say ``set" or ``vector space", any symmetric monoidal category would do.
   452 We could presumably also replace many of our chain complexes with topological spaces (or indeed, work at the generality of model categories), 
   462 We could also replace many of our chain complexes with topological spaces (or indeed, work at the generality of model categories).
   453 and likely it will prove useful to think about the connections between what we do here and $(\infty,k)$-categories.
   463 %%%%%%
       
   464 And likely it will prove useful to think about the connections between what we do here and $(\infty,k)$-categories.
   454 More could be said about finite characteristic 
   465 More could be said about finite characteristic 
   455 (there appears in be $2$-torsion in $\bc_1(S^2; \cC)$ for any spherical $2$-category $\cC$, for example).
   466 (there appears in be $2$-torsion in $\bc_1(S^2; \cC)$ for any spherical $2$-category $\cC$, for example).
   456 Much more could be said about other types of manifolds, in particular oriented, 
   467 Much more could be said about other types of manifolds, in particular oriented, 
   457 $\operatorname{Spin}$ and $\operatorname{Pin}^{\pm}$ manifolds, where boundary issues become more complicated.
   468 $\operatorname{Spin}$ and $\operatorname{Pin}^{\pm}$ manifolds, where boundary issues become more complicated.
   458 (We'd recommend thinking about boundaries as germs, rather than just codimension $1$ manifolds.) 
   469 (We'd recommend thinking about boundaries as germs, rather than just codimension $1$ manifolds.)